作品简介
古代中国很早就形成了以父系血统为唯一合法传承路径的宗法制社会结构，并在父权制基础上发展出以宗族关系与皇权承续嬗变为中轴的专制社会治理系统。但由于生物遗传、蓬勃多元的社会因素等局限，当局者又逐渐摸索出一套符合儒家伦理的辅助调整工具，即以继嗣养子为核心的拟亲制度，包括显性形式如异姓收养、以庶为嫡、同宗继嗣，乃至赘婿、招夫、改嫁、兄弟结拜等伴生丐养关系，以及隐性变体如天子之道、蓄士养客、宗族部曲、师生门人、主官辟召、赐姓赠名等种种形式，成为血亲系统“盗谱者”，并在不同程度上促进着社会能量交换与资源整合。
马陈兵，笔名野马，历史学者、作家、书画家，中国作家协会会员。潮汕人。壮岁漫游江南、荆楚、巴蜀、京畿，客居杭州十二年。著有《提头来见：中国首级文化史》《带着花椒去上朝：古杀十九式》《潮汕往事·潮汕浪话》《周旋变：出南朝记》等，近年先后在北京、杭州、广州、深圳、上海等地举办书画展，在景德镇开设野马堂瓷艺工作室。
Introduction of works
In ancient China, patriarchal social structure with patriarchal lineage as the only legal inheritance path was formed very early, and on the basis of patriarchy, a despotic social governance system with clan relationship and imperial power as the central axis was developed. However, due to the limitations of biological inheritance and vigorous and diverse social factors, the authorities gradually explored a set of auxiliary adjustment tools in line with Confucian ethics, that is, a quasi-parental system with heirs and children as the core, including dominant forms such as adoption by different family name, marriage, heirs of the same family, and even companion relationships such as multiplicity, husband recruitment, remarriage, and brotherly feeship. As well as the hidden variants such as the way of the son of heaven, the cultivation of scholars, clan songs, teachers and students gatekeepers, chief officials, giving names and other forms, become the blood relatives system "steal music", and promote the social energy exchange and resource integration in different degrees.
Ma Chenbing, pseudonym Mustang, is a historian, writer, painter, and member of the Chinese Writers Association. Chaoshan people. Zhuang year roaming Jiangnan, Jingchu, Bashu, Jinggi, stayed in Hangzhou for 12 years. He is the author of "Head Up to see: The cultural History of the Head of China", "Taking Sichuan Pepper to Court: The Ancient killing of Nineteen styles", "Chaoshan Past Events · Chaoshan Wave Dialect", "Zhouxuan Change: The Story of the Southern Dynasty", etc. In recent years, he has held calligraphy and painting exhibitions in Beijing, Hangzhou, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Shanghai and other places, and opened Mustang Hall porcelain art studio in Jingdezhen.
