《列子》内容简介
《列子》又名《冲虚经》,(于前450至前375年所撰)是道家重要典籍。汉书《艺文志》著录《列子》八卷,早佚。今本《列子》八卷,从思想内容和语言使用上看,可能是后人根据古代资料编著的。全书共载民间故事寓言、神话传说等134则,是东晋人张湛所辑录增补的,题材广泛,有些颇富教育意义。
《列子》一书,《汉书·艺文志》道家类录《列子》八篇,班固曰:列子“名圄寇,先庄子,庄子称之”。到唐天宝元年,唐玄宗下旨设“玄学博士”,把《列子》等四部道家著作列为经典。之后,道家一直奉《列子》为圭臬,认为它默察造化消息之运,发扬黄老之幽隐,简劲宠妙,辞旨纵横,成为道家义理不可或缺的部分。
Brief introduction to the contents of Lizi
The Lietzi, also known as the Chongxu Classic (written between 450 and 375 BC), is an important Taoist classic. Han book "Yi Wen Zhi" published "Lietzi" eight volumes, long lost. The eight volumes of the current edition of "Lietzi" may have been compiled by later generations based on ancient materials from the perspective of ideological content and language use. The book contains a total of 134 folk tales, fables, myths and legends, is the Eastern Jin people Zhang Zhan compiled and added, the subject matter is extensive, some quite rich educational significance.
"Li Zi" book, "Han Shu Yi Wen Zhi" Taoist record "Li Zi" eight, Ban Gu said: Li Zi "name of the kou, Zhuang Zi, Zhuang Zi called it." In the first year of Tianbao, Emperor Xuanzong set up a "Doctor of metaphysics" and listed four Taoist works such as "Lietzi" as classics. After that, the Taoist school has always regarded "Lietzi" as the standard, thinking that it is a reflection of the luck of the news of nature, carrying forward the quiet of Huang Lao, simple strength and wonderful, and the content of the words, becoming an indispensable part of the Taoist doctrine.